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Minnie Pwerle detailed Bio
Minnie Pwerle was born in the Utopia region in approximately 1910. Her country is Atnwengerrp and her language is Anmatyerre and Alyawarre.
Minnie has five sisters, Margie, Molly, Emily, Lois and Galya and two brothers, one called Louis, while the other brother is now deceased.
Minnie was married to Glory Ngarla’s brother Jim who is now deceased and together they had 6 children, Eileen, Betty, June & Raymond. Two daughters passed away several years ago.
As a teenager, Minnie a gave birth to her first daughter Barbara Weir. The father was station owner Jack Weir. Considered as a “half-caste” child, Barbara was taken from Minnie by the Native Welfare Patrol. Minnie would not see her daughter again until many years later when Barbara returned to Utopia to re-discover her heritage. Today Barbara is also a well known aboriginal artist.
Minnie did not start painting until late in 1999 when she painted a series of linear works at DACOU. Expressing a desire to paint, canvas upon canvas were presented to Minnie which she attacked with vigour reminiscent of the late Emily Kame Kngwarreye. The finished pieces were bold, vibrant & free flowing. They quickly captured the attention of prominent gallery owners who purchased every canvas painted. This informal and completely unexpected workshop heralded Minnie's entrance into mainstream aboriginal art.
Minnie's main Dreamings include "Awelye- Atnwengerrp", "Bush Melon" and "Bush Melon Seed", all of which convey this artist's love and respect for her land.
"Awelye- Atnwengerrp" is depicted by a series of lines painted in different widths, patterns and colours. Minnie also paints circles, swirls, and breast designs. These pattern represents the design painted on the top half of the womens' bodies during bush tucker ceremonies in their country of Atnwengerrp.
"Bush Melon" is depicted using a linear design of curves and circles in different colours creating a very loose and bold design, while her "Bush Melon Seed" appears as large and small patches of colour strewn across the canvas. Both these Dreamings tell the story of this lovely sweet food that comes from a very small bush and is only found in Atnwengerrp. Once very abundant and fruiting in the summer season, the Bush Melon is now very hard to find due to over grazing of imported animals.
Minnie and the other women used to collect this fruit (that was green in colour and then ripened to a brown colour) and scrape out the small black seeds. The women would then eat the fruit straight away or cut it into pieces, skewer them onto a piece of wood and dry them for food in the coming months when bush tucker would be scarce. Through Minnie’s beautiful artworks, Pwerle pays homage to the Bush Melon fruit, the land and her ancestors, generating the survival of these peoples and their ancient culture.
Minnie resided with her children at Utopia at the Arlparra store and continued to paint both captivating and profound works until her passing in 2006. She is dearly missed by her family, her community and by those who had the opportunity to work closely with her. Minnie is represented in all State Galleries of Australia as well as in many other institutional and private collections. Today her artworks fetch grand prices and currently some pieces are being replicated into exclusive carpets by Designer Rugs.
EXHIBITIONS
Year 2000 Minnie exhibited her paintings at various galleries throughout Australia including, Gallery Savah- Sydney, Flinders Lane Gallery- Melbourne and Mbantua Gallery, Alice Springs.
Sept 2000 DACOU in association with AMP, an official sponsor of the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games, hosted an exhibition of mixed Utopia artists in the AMP building, Sydney.
Feb 2001 “Out of Utopia: - Chapman Gallery- Canberra. Exhibited with Barbara Weir.
Feb 2001 Combined exhibition in San Anselmo, Marin County, California USA
June 2001 Group Exhibition at Mbantua Gallery, Alice Springs, NT.
April 2001 ‘Minnie Pwerle”,”Mary Pantjiti McLean- ‘Tumaru Purlykumunu- small stories”- Japingka Gallery- Perth- Western Australia.
May 2001 “Painting Country”- combined exhibition at Tandanya, Adelaide.
May 2001 “Desert Colour”- “My Country”- combined exhibition at Raintree
Aboriginal Art Gallery- Darwin NT.
June 2001 Combined exhibition at Dreamtime Gallery, Santa Fe, New Mexico,
USA.
July 2001 “Women Artists Of The Australian Desert”- combined exhibition
At Gallery 2021- Auckland, New Zealand.
Feb 2002 'United – Mother and Daughter"- exhibited with Barbara Weir at Alison Kelly Gallery, Armadale, Victoria.
2002 March Group Exhibition New York City, UTSA, USA.
2002 March Group Exhibition, Mabantua Gallery Alice Springs, NT
April 2002 Mixed Utopia exhibition at Knut Grothe Galeri, Charlottlenlund,
Copenhagen.
April 2002 Solo exhibition, “ Recent Paintings”, Gallery Savah, Sydney, NSW.
April 2002 ‘Paintings From Utopia”- combined exhibition at “Framed- The
Darwin Gallery”, Darwin, NT
May 2002 Mixed Utopia exhibition at Galerie a Le Temps Du Reve, France.
May 2002 ‘Contemporary Aboriginal Art From The Utopia Region”- combined
Exhibition at BMGART, Adelaide, SA.
June 2002 ‘Minnie’s Country’ Dacou Gallery, Adelaide, SA.
July 2002 ‘Generations Utopia’- combined exhibition, Japingka Gallery,
Fremantle, Perth WA.
August 2002 Selected entrant in the 2002, 19th Telstra National Aboriginal & Torres
Strait Islander Art Award.
August 2002 ‘A Collectable Aboriginal Art Event”- combined exhibition at Raintree
Gallery, Darwin, NT.
Sept 2002 ‘BIG COUNTRY small worlds’- solo exhibition at Fire-works Gallery Queensland.
Sept 2002 ‘The Utopia Six’, Flinders Lane Gallery, VIC.
Oct 2002 ‘Awelye Atnwengerrp’ Solo Exhibition at Dacou Gallery, Adelaide, SA.
Oct 2002 Heart and Soul Gallery, Nashville, TN, USA.
Oct 2002 Urban Wineworks Gallery, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Oct 2002 Carriage House Gallery – ‘In the Cove’, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Nov 2002 Chapman Gallery Group Exhibition, ACT.
Nov 2002 Mixed Utopia Exhibition Gallery Gondwana, Alice Springs, NT.
Dec 2002 ‘Mixed Utopia Exhibition’, Gallery Savah, Sydney, NSW.
Feb 2003 ‘My Grandmother and Me’ World Vision, Walkabout Gallery, Sydney, NSW.
Mar 2003 ‘Minnie Pwerle & Mitjili Napurrula Japingka Gallery, Fremantle. WA.
June 2003 Group Exhibition, Art & Soul Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
June 2003 Solo Exhibition, “Sydney Art Fair”, Gallery Savah, Sydney, NSW.
Aug 2003 ‘Art from the Dreamtime”. Portland Art Museum. Oregon, USA.
Jan 2004 ‘Diva’s of the Desert. Gallery Gonwana, Alice Springs, NT.
Sept 2005 “Utopia Revealed’, Japingka Gallery, Fremantle, WA.
2005-07 Annual Group Exhibition ‘Shalom’, University of NSW, Shalom Department, Kensington, NSW.
May 2006 Solo Exhibition, “Memorial Exhibition”, Gallery Savah, Sydney. NSW.
Feb/Mar 2006 ‘The Pwerle Sisters,’ Group Exhibition, Flinders Lane Gallery, Melbourne, VIC.
Aug 2006 Group exhibition, APS Bendi Lango Art Exhibition, Rio Tinto
Offices, Melbourne, VIC.
Feb 2007 ‘Standing on Ceremony’, Tandanya Cultural Institute, Adelaide, SA.
May 2007 ‘Utopia in New York’ Robert Steele Gallery, New York. USA.
July 2007 Group Exhibition, Australian Embassy, Washington, USA.
July 2007 Group exhibition, “Desert Diversity”, Flinders Lane Gallery, Melbourne, VIC.
Aug 2007 ‘Treasures of the Spirit’, Tandanya Cultural Institute, Adelaide, SA.
Sept 2007 Annual group exhibition, APS Bendi Lango Art Exhibition with Rio Tinto, Fireworks Gallery, Brisbane, QLD.
Oct 2007 “New Works from Utopia”, Space Gallery, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Feb 2008- “ Utopia Revisited”, NG Art Gallery, Chippendale, NSW.
April 2008 “Atnwengerrp: Land of Dreaming”, Minnie Pwerle carpet launch, Designer Rugs Showroom, Edgecliffe, NSW.
COLLECTIONS
National Gallery of Victoria
Art Gallery of NSW
Queensland National Gallery
Art Gallery of South Australia
La Trobe University
Kelton Foundation
Kreglinger Collection
Thomas Vroom Collection
John McBride Collection
AMP Collection
Hank Ebes Collection
Fred Torres Collection